考研英语应用文写作七大要素

应用文写作有哪几大要素，你知道吗?下面是小编搜集整理的考研英语应用文写作七大要素，欢迎阅读，希望对大家有所帮助。

▶要素一：称呼

①知道姓名：Dear+Mr./Ms./Mrs.+姓氏，

②不知道姓名：Dear Sir or Madam.

③较为亲近：Dear +名字，(中国人用全名)

▶要素二：自我介绍

① My name is Li Ming，who is×××.

② I am Li Ming，who is ×××.

▶要素三：写作目的

①I am writing the letter in purpose of expressing my 主题名词 to you for 事件.

翻译：我写这封信的目的是要表达我对(时间)的(主题名词)。

②The purpose of letter that I am writing is to express my 主题名词 to you for 事件.

翻译：我写这封信的目的在于表达我对(事件)的(主题名词)。

▶要素四：信函内容

①原因：为什么写信，目的何在?

②建议:通过相应的建议，体现写作目的。

▶要素五：表达感谢

①Thank you for your time and consideration.感谢你的`时间和耐心。

② My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words.对于你的慷慨帮助，我的感激之情溢于言表。

③ Words fail me when I want to express my sincere gratitude to you . 我难以用言语来表达对你真诚的感谢。

④ For all you have done for me ，my true gratitude is beyond the word's description.对你为我所做的一切，我真诚的感激溢于言表。

▶要素六：期待回信

①期待尽快回信：I am looking forward to your reply soon.

②期待满意答复：I Look forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.

③期待对方关注：Your prompt attention to my letter would be highly appreciated.

▶要素七：落款

①万能用法：Yours sincerely，/Sincerely yours，

②私人信件：Best wishes，/Best regards，/Warmest regards，/You ever，/Yours，/Cordially，

③亲密关系Affectionately，/Yours Affectionately，/Love，/Lovely，

/Cheers,/Your devoted friend，/Your loving father(mother，son...)

④公务信件：Yours faithfully，/Yours truly,/Yours respectfully，/Yours gratefully，/Yours cordially